NEM
NEM Daily analysis

Thursday 17 September 2026

Trading day 2026-09-17

Market Snapshot

Queensland records 188 negative intervals as NEM average prices rise sharply

Regional average prices ranged from 51.20 dollars per MWh in Queensland to 72.50 dollars per MWh in Victoria. Queensland saw the most frequent price suppression with 188 negative intervals, followed by South Australia with 142 intervals. Despite these lows, maximum prices reached 152.80 dollars per MWh in Tasmania during the evening peak.

Renewable generation achieved an instantaneous peak of 73.2 percent at 13:15, with rooftop solar providing 16.7 percent of the daily energy. Coal remained the primary source at 47.2 percent, while gas and hydro combined for 11.2 percent of the mix. Batteries discharged 17,592 MWh throughout the day to support the grid during higher-priced periods.

Aggregate demand was highest in New South Wales at 346.5 GWh, followed by Victoria and Queensland at 268.9 GWh and 265.5 GWh respectively. All regions peaked between 18:05 and 19:20, coinciding with the decline of solar utility and rooftop contributions. Total emissions fell by 2.8 percent compared to the same day last week.

FCAS costs were concentrated in Tasmania, which recorded the highest peak prices for five of the eight frequency control services. Raise Regulation and Lower Regulation services were the primary cost drivers, totaling over 69,500 dollars. Interconnector flows showed significant movement from Victoria into New South Wales and from New South Wales into Queensland.

Today · Pre-dispatch forecasts indicate a peak price of 319.04 dollars per MWh in Queensland at 19:30 this evening.

Why it matters · The daily average price of 63.44 dollars per MWh sits 47.2 percent above the weekly average, extending a rising trend. This volatility is marked by the contrast between 188 negative intervals in Queensland and a high regional price spread during evening peaks.

NSW $66VIC $73QLD $51SA $62TAS $67
Numbers-only recap · gemini-3-flash-preview

Prices

Trading day · 04:00 → 04:00 AEST · 30-min average

NSW VIC QLD SA TAS
-$10 $28 $65 $103 $140 -$10 $28 $65 $103 $140 -$10 $25 $60 $95 $130 -$50 -$2 $45 $93 $140 -$10 $25 $60 $95 $130 04:00 10:00 16:00 22:00 04:00
Region Avg VWAP Min Max Neg Cap
NSW $66 $72 -$8 $135 44 0
QLD $51 $60 -$8 $121 188 0
SA $62 $84 -$187 $135 142 0
VIC $73 $78 -$8 $138 36 0
TAS $67 $70 -$8 $153 36 0

Min · Max are 5-minute dispatch extremes; the price chart plots 30-minute averages, so its peak reads lower.

Demand

NSW
Peak
9,349MW
18:35
Trough
4,541MW
13:05
Energy
346.5GWh
QLD
Peak
7,486MW
18:05
Trough
3,272MW
11:05
Energy
265.5GWh
SA
Peak
1,762MW
19:20
Trough
53MW
13:50
Energy
54.3GWh
VIC
Peak
7,151MW
19:00
Trough
3,684MW
14:30
Energy
268.9GWh
TAS
Peak
1,254MW
19:00
Trough
805MW
13:20
Energy
48.3GWh

FCAS

ServiceCostSpikesPeakWhen
RAISEREG$5,2510$1617 Sept, 16:20
LOWERREG$1,8350$1017 Sept, 15:40
LOWER5MIN$8860$917 Sept, 16:00
RAISE6SEC$1250$017 Sept, 06:50
RAISE60SEC$1070$017 Sept, 06:50
LOWER60SEC$1000$117 Sept, 15:35
RAISE5MIN$390$017 Sept, 06:50
LOWER6SEC$360$117 Sept, 15:35
Total$8,379

Cost = NSW RRP × cleared MW per 5-min interval.

ServiceCostSpikesPeakWhen
RAISEREG$11,2380$1617 Sept, 16:20
LOWERREG$5,0080$1017 Sept, 15:40
LOWER5MIN$1,1760$917 Sept, 16:00
LOWER60SEC$3860$117 Sept, 15:35
RAISE6SEC$3340$017 Sept, 06:50
RAISE60SEC$2580$017 Sept, 06:50
LOWER6SEC$1100$117 Sept, 15:35
RAISE5MIN$500$017 Sept, 06:50
Total$18,560

Cost = QLD RRP × cleared MW per 5-min interval.

ServiceCostSpikesPeakWhen
RAISEREG$8,0290$1617 Sept, 16:20
LOWERREG$2,7320$1017 Sept, 15:40
LOWER5MIN$9800$917 Sept, 16:00
LOWER60SEC$5070$117 Sept, 15:35
RAISE60SEC$2000$017 Sept, 06:50
RAISE6SEC$1980$017 Sept, 06:50
LOWER6SEC$1620$117 Sept, 15:35
RAISE5MIN$810$017 Sept, 06:50
Total$12,889

Cost = VIC RRP × cleared MW per 5-min interval.

ServiceCostSpikesPeakWhen
LOWERREG$3,2620$1017 Sept, 15:40
RAISEREG$3,2010$1617 Sept, 16:20
LOWER5MIN$1,4510$917 Sept, 16:00
LOWER60SEC$3390$117 Sept, 15:35
RAISE6SEC$2190$017 Sept, 06:50
RAISE60SEC$1780$017 Sept, 06:50
LOWER6SEC$1720$117 Sept, 15:35
RAISE5MIN$510$017 Sept, 06:50
Total$8,872

Cost = SA RRP × cleared MW per 5-min interval.

ServiceCostSpikesPeakWhen
LOWERREG$19,9990$7417 Sept, 15:40
RAISEREG$8,9930$6717 Sept, 06:30
LOWER6SEC$3,8780$8317 Sept, 10:50
RAISE6SEC$1,1440$6717 Sept, 06:30
RAISE60SEC$6240$317 Sept, 08:35
LOWER60SEC$2060$117 Sept, 15:35
LOWER5MIN$450$917 Sept, 15:35
RAISE5MIN$280$017 Sept, 07:20
Total$34,919

Cost = TAS RRP × cleared MW per 5-min interval.

Battery dispatch

Peak moment

Fleet discharged 1,762 MW at 18:30 as NSW spot hit $108/MWh.

Peak moment

Fleet discharged 1,310 MW at 18:30 as QLD spot hit $101/MWh.

Peak moment

Fleet discharged 873 MW at 07:00 as VIC spot hit $86/MWh.

Peak moment

Fleet discharged 269 MW at 20:00 as SA spot hit $113/MWh.

Peak moment

Fleet discharged 4,009 MW at 19:00 as TAS spot hit $105/MWh.

Discharged
6,677MWh
peak 1,762 MW · 18:30
Charged
7,798MWh
peak 1,435 MW
Net
-1,120MWh
discharge − charge
Round-trip
86%
discharge / charge ratio
Discharged
5,102MWh
peak 1,310 MW · 18:30
Charged
6,287MWh
peak 1,148 MW
Net
-1,185MWh
discharge − charge
Round-trip
81%
discharge / charge ratio
Discharged
4,441MWh
peak 873 MW · 07:00
Charged
4,941MWh
peak 1,115 MW
Net
-500MWh
discharge − charge
Round-trip
90%
discharge / charge ratio
Discharged
1,371MWh
peak 269 MW · 20:00
Charged
1,701MWh
peak 282 MW
Net
-330MWh
discharge − charge
Round-trip
81%
discharge / charge ratio
NEM-wide
Discharged
17,592MWh
peak 4,009 MW · 19:00
Charged
20,727MWh
peak 3,558 MW
Net
-3,136MWh
discharge − charge
Round-trip
85%
discharge / charge ratio

Fleet net dispatch · spot-price overlay · 30-min average

Net MWdischarge ↑ · charge ↓NSWQLDVICSATAS$/MWh
-4.0 GW-2.0 GW0 MW2.0 GW4.0 GW6.0 GW-$50$0$50$100$15023:3006:3713:4520:5204:00

Regional dispatch ranking

RegionDischargedNet
#1NSW
6,677MWh
-1,120
#2QLD
5,102MWh
-1,185
#3VIC
4,441MWh
-500
#4SA
1,371MWh
-330

Generation Mix

TOP FUEL 51.2%
  • Coal51.2% · 111.9 GWh
  • Gas1.6% · 3.5 GWh
  • Hydro3.3% · 7.3 GWh
  • Wind7.4% · 16.2 GWh
  • Solar (utility)15.9% · 34.7 GWh
  • Solar (rooftop)17.6% · 38.4 GWh
  • Battery3.1% · 6.7 GWh
TOP FUEL 51.7%
  • Coal51.7% · 103.7 GWh
  • Gas2.8% · 5.6 GWh
  • Hydro1.8% · 3.6 GWh
  • Wind11.2% · 22.4 GWh
  • Solar (utility)12.2% · 24.4 GWh
  • Solar (rooftop)17.9% · 35.9 GWh
  • Battery2.5% · 5.1 GWh
TOP FUEL 59.2%
  • Coal59.2% · 91.4 GWh
  • Gas5.7% · 8.9 GWh
  • Hydro7.6% · 11.8 GWh
  • Wind6.0% · 9.3 GWh
  • Solar (utility)6.3% · 9.7 GWh
  • Solar (rooftop)12.3% · 19.0 GWh
  • Battery2.9% · 4.4 GWh
TOP FUEL 37.2%
  • Gas23.4% · 10.6 GWh
  • Wind37.2% · 16.9 GWh
  • Solar (utility)6.5% · 3.0 GWh
  • Solar (rooftop)29.9% · 13.6 GWh
  • Battery3.0% · 1.4 GWh
TOP FUEL 68.9%
  • Gas0.2% · 0.1 GWh
  • Hydro68.9% · 21.4 GWh
  • Wind25.7% · 8.0 GWh
  • Solar (rooftop)5.2% · 1.6 GWh
coalgashydrobattery dischargewindsolar utilitysolar rooftopBattery (charge)
23:3005:3711:4517:5200:0011.5 GW 0
coalgashydrobattery dischargewindsolar utilitysolar rooftopBattery (charge)
23:3005:3711:4517:5200:009.9 GW 0
coalgashydrobattery dischargewindsolar utilitysolar rooftopBattery (charge)
23:3005:3711:4517:5200:007.6 GW 0
gasbattery dischargewindsolar utilitysolar rooftopBattery (charge)
23:3005:3711:4517:5200:002.2 GW 0
gashydrowindsolar rooftop
23:3005:3711:4517:5200:001.7 GW 0

Renewables

NSW · Daily renewable share
43.4%
VIC · Daily renewable share
33.6%
QLD · Daily renewable share
51.2%
SA · Daily renewable share
80.0%
TAS · Daily renewable share
104.5%
Peak instantaneous
73.2%
at 13:15
Daily NEM-wide share
45.8%
By region (daily share)
  • NSW
    43.4%
  • VIC
    33.6%
  • QLD
    51.2%
  • SA
    80.0%
  • TAS
    104.5%

Interconnectors

Region (proxy) Net flow Direction changes Hours at limit
N-Q-MNSP1 +33.3 GWh 0
NSW1-QLD1 −16.7 GWh 20
VIC1-NSW1 −17.0 GWh 22
V-SA −146 MWh 43
T-V-MNSP1 +4.3 GWh 1

Per-region net of NETINTERCHANGE proxied to a representative interconnector. Full per-interconnector decomposition + hours-at-limit needs DINTERCONNECTOR parsing (follow-up).

Emissions

Total emissions
310.6k tCO₂
▼ 2.8% vs same day last week
Intensity by region
NSW 99.0k tCO₂ 0.445 tCO₂/MWh
QLD 93.4k tCO₂ 0.459 tCO₂/MWh
SA 5.2k tCO₂ 0.112 tCO₂/MWh
VIC 113.0k tCO₂ 0.725 tCO₂/MWh
TAS 36 tCO₂ 0.001 tCO₂/MWh